North Carolina Basic Law Enforcement Training (BLET) State Practice Exam

What is the definition of psychosis?

1. Severe anxiety

2. Loss of contact with reality due to mental illness

3. Extreme depression

4. A form of dementia

The correct answer is: Loss of contact with reality due to mental illness

The definition of psychosis refers to a condition characterized by a significant loss of contact with reality, often resulting from a mental illness. Individuals experiencing psychosis may have distorted perceptions of reality, which can manifest as hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not present) or delusions (strongly held false beliefs). This disruption in the ability to think clearly, respond emotionally, and behave appropriately is a hallmark of psychotic disorders. Understanding psychosis is critical for law enforcement personnel, as interactions with individuals experiencing these symptoms may require specialized communication and de-escalation skills. Recognizing the signs of psychosis can help officers to assess situations accurately and approach them with the appropriate level of care and support. By identifying the correct answer related to loss of contact with reality, it becomes clearer how to handle cases involving individuals who may be struggling with serious mental health issues.